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FHA Makes Changes to Credit Requirements

Rabu, 14 Maret 2012


Mortgagee Letter 2012-3 make changes to how FHA handles collection accounts, judgments, and disputed accounts on a borrower’s credit report.

Collections:
As a condition of mortgage approval, a borrower must pay off all collections that are less than 2 years old.  Also, if the outstanding balance of all collections that are over $1,000, the borrower must pay off all collections in excess of $1,000 at or prior to closing.  Charge-offs are not included in the $1,000 limit.

An acceptable alternative to paying off the collections is to enter into a payment agreement with the creditor and show a minimum 3-month payment history.  These monthly payments must be added to the borrower’s liabilities and included in their debt to income ratios.

Judgments:
All court-ordered judgments must be paid off at or prior to closing.  An acceptable alternative to paying off the judgments is to enter into a payment agreement with the creditor and show a minimum 3-month payment history.  These monthly payments must be added to the borrower’s liabilities and included in their debt to income ratios.

Disputed Accounts on Credit Report:
Provided the mortgage application is approved by the automated underwriting system, the borrower’s application is no longer required to be referred to a DE underwriter for manual underwriting provided these accounts meet the following conditions:

·         The total outstanding balance of all disputed accounts are less than $1,000 and

·         Disputed accounts/collections are aged two years from last activity.

If the disputed accounts are greater than $1,000 or less than two years old they must be paid at or prior to closing.

Disputed accounts due to identity theft, credit card theft, or unauthorized use will be excluded from the $1,000 limit.  Borrower must provide proof that they filed and identity theft and/or police report to dispute the fraudulent charges

An acceptable alternative to paying off the disputed accounts/collections is to enter into a payment agreement with the creditor and show a minimum 3-month payment history.  These monthly payments must be added to the borrower’s liabilities and included in their debt to income ratios.

Note:  Paying “down” of balances on collections and disputed accounts/collections to reduce the balance to below $1,000 is NOT an acceptable resolution of accounts.

These changes take effect for all FHA case numbers assigned on or after April 1, 2012.

It is always a good idea to contact me as soon as you decide you are going to purchase a home.  We can check your credit report and see if there are any issues that can be taken care of ahead of time.  I can be contacted at 708-473-7688 or BarkerLoans@gmail.com.

FHA Increasing Mortgage Insurance Premiums

Selasa, 06 Maret 2012

In a step to bolster its reserves, and prevent the need for a taxpayer bailout, HUD is increasing the amount buyers pay for mortgage insurance beginning April 1, 2012. This move is expected to generate an additional $1.25 Billion through June 2013.

The Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP) will see a 0.75% increase, from 1.0% to 1.75%. The UFMIP is financed into the mortgage and will not increase the amount of money borrowers will need for closing. The annual Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) will increase 0.10%, from 1.15% to 1.25% (MIP is paid monthly with the regular mortgage payment). Again, this will not add to the money needed at closing, but both of these increases will affect the monthly payment for FHA borrowers.

For example, assume a sales price of $200,000 and interest rate of 4.5%:



So, in the example above, the borrowers’ monthly payment on a $200,000 home purchase will increase by $23.41. This increase will not have a significant impact on the amount of a mortgage that home buyers can qualify for but will have a large impact on the insurance reserves of the FHA Program.

The reason the FHA mortgage insurance reserves have fallen to such low levels has to due with the mortgage crisis over the last several years. FHA mortgage accounted for only about 5% of all mortgages in the US in 2005 but has increased to about 40% of all mortgages with the tightening credit standards of conforming mortgages and the collapse of the subprime mortgage market. With a larger percentage of all mortgages being FHA, and the increase in defaults over the last several years, FHA has paid out more in insurance claims which has whittled away at their reserves.

Contrary to popular opinion, FHA is the only federal program that has NEVER used a dollar of taxpayer money. It has been self-supporting since it began in the wake of the Great Depression in 1940. In order to make sure FHA does not need a taxpayer bailout, the increase in these fees is necessary to keep FHA a viable option for the thousands of home buyers who need this valuable financing option.

 
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